What if you don't want UTF-8 as a default?
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What if you don't want UTF-8 as a default?

UTF-8 is great, I mean, this is wonderful. The problem is, it’s not yet well supported, and most of the stuff I have is in Latin1 (aka ISO-8859-1), and not UTF-8. That’s why I would like all my apps to have Latin1 as a default.

I haven’t found a straightforward way to tell that to Fedora and/or KDE and/or Linux. So I had to make a couple of modifications to some files…

First, tell GDM (this is the program that displays the login page, before opening your window manager) you don’t want UTF-8. In the /etc/gdm/locale.alias file, I’ve replaced

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French                  fr_FR.UTF-8,fr_FR

by:

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French                  fr_FR.ISO-8859-1,fr_FR

Second, tell all the others apps you want Latin1 as a default. This is controlled by the LANG environment variable. To know your current LANG value, type:

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$ echo $LANG

A more complete command to get the same result is locale without any arguments. My LANG is fr_FR.UTF-8. This is not what I want. So I modified the /etc/bashrc file (system-wide autoexecuted bash file), and added at the bottom:

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export LANG="fr_FR.ISO-8859-1"

That’s it! I had to logoff/logon to apply all the changes (due to gdm) Edit years later: Well, I finally switched to a full UTF-8 system :)

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